论文标题

机器人中的性别中立性:开放的生活评论框架

Gender neutrality in robots: An open living review framework

论文作者

Seaborn, Katie, Pennefather, Peter

论文摘要

性别是人们组织自己的主要特征。先前的研究表明,人们倾向于根据其体现的特征将性别归因于机器人。但是,机器人不一定被不同的人归因于相同的性别。实际上,机器人可以被归因于非人类性别,也可以用作“无性别”替代品。这是机器人中性别中立的概念的基础:既不是男性,也不是女性化的,而是在性别之间甚至超出性别之间的某个地方。为了回应性别作为机器人技术中研究源的呼吁,我们提供了一个框架,以进行开放的生活审查,以随着工作的出现定期更新。值得注意的是,我们提供了关于机器人性别中立性研究的开放,正式的提交过程和开放访问数据集。预计这种新颖及时的共识建设方法将为人类机器人互动研究中其他关键主题的类似努力铺平道路。

Gender is a primary characteristic by which people organize themselves. Previous research has shown that people tend to unknowingly ascribe gender to robots based on features of their embodiment. Yet, robots are not necessarily ascribed the same, or any, gender by different people. Indeed, robots may be ascribed non-human genders or used as "genderless" alternatives. This underlies the notion of gender neutrality in robots: neither masculine nor feminine but somewhere in between or even beyond gender. Responding to calls for gender as a locus of study within robotics, we offer a framework for conducting an open living review to be updated periodically as work emerges. Significantly, we provide an open, formalized submission process and open access dataset of research on gender neutrality in robots. This novel and timely approach to consensus-building is expected to pave the way for similar endeavours on other key topics within human-robot interaction research.

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