论文标题

确定对话代理的合成声音质量

Identifying synthetic voices qualities for conversational agents

论文作者

Cuciniello, M., Amorese, T., Cordasco, G., Marrone, S., Marulli, F., Cavallo, F., Gordeeva, O., Carrión, Z. Callejas, Esposito, A.

论文摘要

本研究旨在探索用户接受和对综合声音不同质量水平的看法。为了实现这一目标,考虑了两个主要因素:声音质量(低与高)及其性别(男性和女性),已经利用了四个声音。 186名志愿者被招募,然后分为四个不同年龄的群体,这些年龄是分别,青少年,年轻人,中年和老年人。随机听取每个声音后,要求参与者填写虚拟代理语音接受问卷(Vavaq)。结果表明,与整个样本相比,安东尼奥和朱利亚的两个更高质量的声音比Edoardo和Clara的低质量声音更受赞赏,从务实,杂种和吸引力的质量来看,整个样本归因于声音。关于对不同老化的声音的偏好,显然看来它们根据参与者的年龄范围而变化。此外,就适合执行不同任务的适用性而言,参与者认为安东尼奥和朱利亚同样适应医疗保健和前台工作。安东尼奥(Antonio)还被认为更有资格完成保护和安全任务,而Edoardo则被归类为进行家庭杂务的绝对技能。

The present study aims to explore user acceptance and perceptions toward different quality levels of synthetical voices. To achieve this, four voices have been exploited considering two main factors: the quality of the voices (low vs high) and their gender (male and female). 186 volunteers were recruited and subsequently allocated into four groups of different ages respec-tively, adolescents, young adults, middle-aged and seniors. After having randomly listened to each voice, participants were asked to fill the Virtual Agent Voice Acceptance Questionnaire (VAVAQ). Outcomes show that the two higher quality voices of Antonio and Giulia were more appreciated than the low-quality voices of Edoardo and Clara by the whole sample in terms of pragmatic, hedonic and attractiveness qualities attributed to the voices. Concerning preferences towards differently aged voices, it clearly appeared that they varied according to participants age' ranges examined. Furthermore, in terms of suitability to perform different tasks, participants considered Antonio and Giulia equally adapt for healthcare and front office jobs. Antonio was also judged to be significantly more qualified to accomplish protection and security tasks, while Edoardo was classified as the absolute least skilled in conducting household chores.

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