论文标题
缓冲气源中ALF和CAF生产的化学性质
The chemistry of AlF and CaF production in buffer gas sources
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中,我们探讨了化学反应对缓冲气所分分子束的性质的作用。特别是,我们专注于与ALF和CAF形成的方案,通过在含氟气体的大气中从固体靶的Ca和Al原子之间的化学反应形成,在这种情况下,SF6和NF3。根据摘要分子动力学方法研究了反应,并且根据基于贝叶斯推断的树状反应模型,结果将结果合理化。我们发现NF3与热金属原子的反应更有效地形成单氟化物分子,而不是SF6。另外,当使用NF3时,反应产物具有较低的动能,需要更少的碰撞才能与低温氦气进行热度。此外,我们发现在广泛的温度范围内,ALF形成的反应概率远高于CAF。
In this work, we explore the role of chemical reactions on the properties of buffer gas-cooled molecular beams. In particular, we focus on scenarios relevant to the formation of AlF and CaF via chemical reactions between the Ca and Al atoms ablated from a solid target in an atmosphere of a fluorine-containing gas, in this case, SF6 and NF3. Reactions are studied following an ab initio molecular dynamics approach, and the results are rationalized following a tree-shaped reaction model based on Bayesian inference. We find that NF3 reacts more efficiently with hot metal atoms to form monofluoride molecules than SF6. In addition, when using NF3, the reaction products have lower kinetic energy, requiring fewer collisions to thermalize with the cryogenic helium. Furthermore, we find that the reaction probability for AlF formation is much higher than for CaF across a broad range of temperatures.