论文标题
通往行业4.0及以后的道路:通信,信息和操作技术协作的观点
The Road to Industry 4.0 and Beyond: A Communications-, Information-, and Operation Technology Collaboration Perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
第四次工业革命,即工业4.0,正在全球不断发展。在本文中,我们介绍了工业4.0及以后的景观,并由通信技术(CT),信息技术(IT)和操作技术(OT)的无缝协作(即Ciot Collaboration)授权。具体而言,与以前的工业革命相比,CIOT合作被认为是行业4.0的主要改进。我们通过审查前三项工业革命开始,我们认为行业4.0的关键特征是Ciot合作。更特别的是,CT领域支持工业元素的无处不在连通性,并进一步桥接了物理世界和网络世界,这是一个关键的先决条件。然后,我们提出了CIOT合作对典型工业用例的潜在影响,目的是创建一个更聪明,更友好的行业。此外,讨论了为CIOT合作铺平道路的技术挑战,重点是CT领域。最后,我们阐明了工业4.0及以后的路线图。强调了将来的Ciot合作中要采取的明显步骤,这可以预计将加快向下一个工业革命的范式转变。
The fourth industrial revolution, i.e., Industry 4.0, is evolving all around the globe. In this article, we introduce the landscape of Industry 4.0 and beyond empowered by the seamless collaboration of communication technology (CT), information technology (IT), and operation technology (OT), i.e., CIOT collaboration. Specifically, CIOT collaboration is regarded as a main improvement of Industry 4.0 compared to the previous industrial revolutions. We commence by reviewing the previous three industrial revolutions and we argue that the key feature of Industry 4.0 is the CIOT collaboration. More particularly, CT domain supports ubiquitous connectivity of the industrial elements and further bridges the physical world and the cyber world, which is a pivotal prerequisite. Then, we present the potential impacts of CIOT collaboration on typical industrial use cases with the objective of creating a more intelligent and human-friendly industry. Furthermore, the technical challenges of paving the way for the CIOT collaboration with an emphasis on the CT domain are discussed. Finally, we shed light on a roadmap for Industry 4.0 and beyond. The salient steps to be taken in the future CIOT collaboration are highlighted, which may be expected to expedite the paradigm shift towards the next industrial revolution.