论文标题
具有光学截距轴向超分辨率的多焦点显微镜
Multifocus microscopy with optically sectioned axial superresolution
论文作者
论文摘要
多焦点显微镜可以记录单个相机曝光中的整个体积。在致密样品中,多焦点显微镜受到背景雾化的严重阻碍。在这里,我们引入了一种可扩展的多焦点方法,该方法结合了光学切片并提供轴向超分辨率功能。在我们的方法中,抖动的斜面灯页在单个曝光过程中扫描样品体积,而生成的荧光则用多焦点光学元件线性地在相机上线性化。同步的滚动快门读数实现了光学切片。我们从理论上描述了技术,并验证其光学切片和超分辨率功能。我们演示了具有多焦点束分离器级联反应的原型系统,并以每秒35卷记录内皮细胞的单层。我们此外,图像未清除的工程人体心脏组织,并可视化线粒体在轴向超然分辨率下的分布。我们的方法设法捕获了小分子大小的线粒体衍生的囊泡,最高30 um。
Multifocus microscopy enables recording of entire volumes in a single camera exposure. In dense samples, multifocus microscopy is severely hampered by background haze. Here, we introduce a scalable multifocus method that incorporates optical sectioning and offers axial superresolution capabilities. In our method, a dithered oblique light-sheet scans the sample volume during a single exposure, while generated fluorescence is linearised onto the camera with a multifocus optical element. A synchronised rolling shutter readout realised optical sectioning. We describe the technique theoretically and verify its optical sectioning and superresolution capabilities. We demonstrate a prototype system with a multifocus beam splitter cascade and record monolayers of endothelial cells at 35 volumes per second. We furthermore image uncleared engineered human heart tissue and visualise the distribution of mitochondria at axial superresolution. Our method manages to capture sub-diffraction sized mitochondria-derived vesicles up to 30 um deep into the tissue.