论文标题

用于压缩和按摩疗法的蠕动柔软,可穿戴的机器人

A peristaltic soft, wearable robot for compression and massage therapy

论文作者

Zhu, Mengjia, Ferstera, Adrian, Dinulescu, Stejara, Kastor, Nikolas, Linnander, Max, Hawkes, Elliot W., Visell, Yon

论文摘要

软机器人技术对于需要与人体进行保形相互作用的可穿戴应用具有吸引力。柔软的可穿戴机器人服装有望提供动态压缩或按摩疗法,例如用于影响淋巴和血液循环的疾病。在本文中,我们提出了一个可穿戴的机器人,能够通过手指大小的软体动性执行器的蠕动运动来提供动态压缩和按摩疗法。我们表明,这种蠕动可穿戴的机器人可以在14 Hz或更多的频率下提供超过22 kPa的动态压缩压力,满足压缩和按摩疗法的要求。可以通过不同的频率,振幅,相延迟和持续时间参数来生成各种软件可编程的压缩波模式。我们首先证明了这种蠕动可穿戴机器人用于压缩疗法的实用性,在上肢的实验室模型中显示了流体运输。我们从理论上和经验上确定了优化流体运输的驾驶方式。我们第二证明了这件服装用于动态按摩疗法的效用。这些发现表明,这种可穿戴机器人的潜力用于治疗与淋巴和血液循环相关的几种健康疾病,例如淋巴水肿和血凝块。

Soft robotics is attractive for wearable applications that require conformal interactions with the human body. Soft wearable robotic garments hold promise for supplying dynamic compression or massage therapies, such as are applied for disorders affecting lymphatic and blood circulation. In this paper, we present a wearable robot capable of supplying dynamic compression and massage therapy via peristaltic motion of finger-sized soft, fluidic actuators. We show that this peristaltic wearable robot can supply dynamic compression pressures exceeding 22 kPa at frequencies of 14 Hz or more, meeting requirements for compression and massage therapy. A large variety of software-programmable compression wave patterns can be generated by varying frequency, amplitude, phase delay, and duration parameters. We first demonstrate the utility of this peristaltic wearable robot for compression therapy, showing fluid transport in a laboratory model of the upper limb. We theoretically and empirically identify driving regimes that optimize fluid transport. We second demonstrate the utility of this garment for dynamic massage therapy. These findings show the potential of such a wearable robot for the treatment of several health disorders associated with lymphatic and blood circulation, such as lymphedema and blood clots.

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