论文标题

用于理性属2曲线的模量具有实际乘法5

Moduli for rational genus 2 curves with real multiplication for discriminant 5

论文作者

Cowan, Alex, Martin, Kimball

论文摘要

具有规定的实际乘法(RM)的主要极化的Abelian表面被某些Hilbert模块化表面参数化。因此,有理属2曲线通过其雅各布人对应于希尔伯特模块化表面上的理性点,但相反的是不正确的。我们给出了一个简单的通用描述,说明哪些有理模量点对应于有理曲线,并给出了相关的Weierstrass模型,在RM的情况下,$ \ Mathbb {q}(\ sqrt {5})$的整数rm。为了证明这一点,我们为减少多项式环的二次形式提供了一些技术。

Principally polarized abelian surfaces with prescribed real multiplication (RM) are parametrized by certain Hilbert modular surfaces. Thus rational genus 2 curves correspond to rational points on the Hilbert modular surfaces via their Jacobians, but the converse is not true. We give a simple generic description of which rational moduli points correspond to rational curves, as well as give associated Weierstrass models, in the case of RM by the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{5})$. To prove this, we provide some techniques for reducing quadratic forms over polynomial rings.

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