论文标题

与时间优化的多量门大门合成和汇编

Synthesis of and compilation with time-optimal multi-qubit gates

论文作者

Baßler, Pascal, Zipper, Matthias, Cedzich, Christopher, Heinrich, Markus, Huber, Patrick H., Johanning, Michael, Kliesch, Martin

论文摘要

我们开发了一种方法,可以将一类纠缠的多量门门综合为具有固定的ISING TYPE交互的量子计算平台,并全部连接。互动灵活性的唯一要求是可以打开和关闭单个Qubits。我们的方法产生了多量门门的时间优势实现。我们从数值上证明,总的多Quit Gate时间时间尺度大约是Qubits数量的线性。将此门合成作为子例程,我们为重要用例提供了汇编策略:(i)表明,$ n $ Qubits上的任何Clifford Circuit都可以使用最多$ 2N $ $ 2N $多Qubit Gates实施对角线单位的汇编与时间最佳的多量门大门,作为迈向一般统一的一步。作为动机,我们提供了有关微波控制的离子陷阱结构的详细讨论,该结构具有磁性梯度诱导的耦合(魔术),以生成Ising型相互作用。

We develop a method to synthesize a class of entangling multi-qubit gates for a quantum computing platform with fixed Ising-type interaction with all-to-all connectivity. The only requirement on the flexibility of the interaction is that it can be switched on and off for individual qubits. Our method yields a time-optimal implementation of the multi-qubit gates. We numerically demonstrate that the total multi-qubit gate time scales approximately linear in the number of qubits. Using this gate synthesis as a subroutine, we provide compilation strategies for important use cases: (i) we show that any Clifford circuit on $n$ qubits can be implemented using at most $2n$ multi-qubit gates without requiring ancilla qubits, (ii) we decompose the quantum Fourier transform in a similar fashion, (iii) we compile a simulation of molecular dynamics, and (iv) we propose a method for the compilation of diagonal unitaries with time-optimal multi-qubit gates, as a step towards general unitaries. As motivation, we provide a detailed discussion on a microwave controlled ion trap architecture with magnetic gradient induced coupling (MAGIC) for the generation of the Ising-type interactions.

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