论文标题

基于精确时间同步的延迟构造的无线网络的实验证明

Experimental Demonstration of Delay-Bounded Wireless Network Based on Precise Time Synchronization

论文作者

Tanaka, Haruaki, Yamasaki, Yusuke, Yasuda, Satoshi, Shiga, Nobuyasu, Takizawa, Kenichi, Chauvet, Nicolas, Horisaki, Ryoichi, Naruse, Makoto

论文摘要

在第五代(5G)和5G无线通信之外,要求低潜伏期和可靠的信息传输。建立了一种新型延迟媒体访问控制(MAC)协议,称为载体sense多重访问,具有仲裁点(CSMA/AP),以严格确保通信延迟的上限。 CSMA/AP可以使用简单的仲裁机制实现无碰撞和延迟结合的通信,该机制利用了无线双向干涉测量法实现的精确时间同步(WI-WI)。在对CSMA/AP的任何进一步讨论之前,可以实现无线环境中的可行性以及对各种应用程序的扩展可以进行的最关键步骤。在本文中描述的这项工作中,我们通过使用软件定义的无线电终端结合精确的时间同步设备构建星星 - 体系无线网络,通过实验性地证明了CSMA/AP的基本原理。我们证明,即使终端的空间位置的动态变化或可容纳移动性的能力的动态变化,CSMA/AP已成功运行,这要归功于Wi-Wi动态变化的环境的实时适应。我们还通过实验证实,未经Wi-Wi就无法执行所提出的CSMA/AP原理,这验证了精确时间同步的重要性。这项研究铺平了实现延迟结合的无线通信的方式,以实现未来的低延迟和高度可靠的关键应用程序。

Low latency and reliable information transfer are highly demanded in fifth generation (5G) and beyond 5G wireless communications. A novel delay-bounded wireless media access control (MAC) protocol called Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Arbitration Point (CSMA/AP) was established to strictly ensure the upper boundary of communication delay. CSMA/AP enables collision-free and delay-bounded communications with a simple arbitration mechanism exploiting the precise time synchronization achieved by Wireless Two-Way Interferometry (Wi-Wi). Experimental demonstration and proving the feasibility in wireless environments are among the most critical steps before any further discussion of CSMA/AP and extension to various applications can take in place. In this work described in this paper, we experimentally demonstrated the fundamental principles of CSMA/AP by constructing a star-topology wireless network using software-defined radio terminals combined with precise time synchronization devices. We show that CSMA/AP was successfully operated, even with dynamic changes of the spatial position of the terminal or the capability to accommodate mobility, thanks to the real-time adaption to the dynamically changing environment by Wi-Wi. We also experimentally confirmed that the proposed CSMA/AP principle cannot be executed without Wi-Wi, which validates the importance of precise time synchronization. This study paves the way toward realizing delay-bounded wireless communications for future low-latency and highly reliable critical applications.

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