论文标题

不同填充因子处的分数量子厅状态的delta-t噪声

Delta-T noise for fractional quantum Hall states at different filling factor

论文作者

Rebora, G., Rech, J., Ferraro, D., Jonckheere, T., Martin, T., Sassetti, M.

论文摘要

由于温度偏差,即delta-$ t $噪声引起的当前波动,使人们可以访问强烈相互作用的系统的属性,而这些系统无法通过通常的电压诱导的噪声来解决。在这项工作中,我们研究了两个不同的分数量子厅边缘状态之间的完整delta- $ t $噪声,并在Laughlin序列中具有填充因子$(ν_l,ν_r)$,并通过量子点触点耦合,并在不同的温度下连接到两个储层。在混合连接$(1/3,1)$的特定情况下,我们能够准确解决所有耦合和任何温度的问题。此外,我们得出了一个通用的分析表达式,该表达式将delta-$ t $噪声连接到平衡的一个一个有效的一个通用对$(ν_l,ν_r)$与温度不匹配中的一阶有效。我们希望如今的实验设置可以访问线性术语。我们描述了两个相反的耦合制度,重点是与非平凡情况相对应的强度。我们对Delta-$ t $噪声的分析使我们能够更好地了解强烈交互系统的运输属性,并朝着有关其紧急激发的统计数据和扩展维度的更多参与调查。

The current fluctuations due to a temperature bias, i.e. the delta-$T$ noise, allow one to access properties of strongly interacting systems which cannot be addressed by the usual voltage-induced noise. In this work, we study the full delta-$T$ noise between two different fractional quantum Hall edge states, with filling factors $(ν_L,ν_R)$ in the Laughlin sequence, coupled through a quantum point contact and connected to two reservoirs at different temperatures. We are able to solve exactly the problem for all couplings and for any set of temperatures in the specific case of an hybrid junction $(1/3,1)$. Moreover, we derive a universal analytical expression which connects the delta-$T$ noise to the equilibrium one valid for all generic pairs $(ν_L,ν_R)$ up to the first order in the temperature mismatch. We expect that the linear term can be accessible in nowadays experimental set-ups. We describe the two opposite coupling regimes focusing on the strong one which correspond to a non-trivial situation. Our analysis on delta-$T$ noise allows us to better understand the transport properties of strongly interacting systems and to move toward more involved investigation concerning the statistics and scaling dimension of their emergent excitations.

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