论文标题
大规模的RF模拟适用于马拉维的学校连通性
Massive RF Simulation Applied to School Connectivity in Malawi
论文作者
论文摘要
提供与学校的互联网连接已被确定为开发的最重要成员,例如,在ITU和联合国儿童基金会共同发起的Giga项目中,目的是在2030年之前将每所学校连接到Internet。对于全国范围内的部署,必须使用无线电频率(RF)传播模型进行整个安装的彻底计划。尽管可以采用基于经验RF传播数据在不同情况下收集的经验RF传播数据的统计模型,但对于微波频率处的点到点链接,明确的视线(LOS)通常是先决条件。使用数字高程图(DEM)的不规则地形模型已证明对模拟点到点链接非常有效,但是它在大量链接上的应用变得很耗时,因此我们开发了一个自动化的框架来执行此任务。作为一个案例研究,我们将此框架应用于一项在马拉维全国各地的小学和中学提供连通性的项目中。
Providing Internet connectivity to schools has been identified as paramount for development, for instance in the Giga project, cosponsored by ITU and UNICEF, with the goal of connecting every school to the Internet by 2030. For a country wide deployment, it is imperative to perform a thorough planning of the whole installation, using radio frequency (RF) propagation models. While statistical models based on empirical RF propagation data gathered in different scenarios can be employed, for point to point links at microwave frequencies the existence of a clear line of sight (LOS) is normally a prerequisite. The Irregular terrain model which makes use of digital elevation maps (DEM) has proved quite effective for simulating point to point links, but its application to a great number of links becomes time consuming, so we have developed an automated framework to perform this task. As a case study we have applied this framework in the planning of a project mired at providing connectivity to primary and secondary schools all over the country of Malawi.