论文标题

N体模拟的重型后处理,并应用于快速无线电爆发

Baryonic Post-Processing of N-body Simulations, with Application to Fast Radio Bursts

论文作者

Williams, Ian, Khan, Adnan, McQuinn, Matthew

论文摘要

宇宙巴里子位于银河系暗物质光环中及其周围的地方仅受到微弱约束。我们开发了一种快速在模型上绘制其分布的方法。我们的方法使用$ n $体体模拟的统计优势,而在单个光环周围的气体绘画上,可以通过半分析模型或星系的放大流体动力模拟来激励。该算法的可能应用包括对快速无线电爆发(FRB),Sunyaev-Zeldovich效应,对弱透镜的效应和宇宙金属富集的效果。作为初始应用,我们使用此工具来研究前景质量光环的重态性别概况如何影响分散度度量(DM)对宇宙学的统计数据。 我们表明,DM的分布对银河系中的Baryons的分布敏感,而可行的气体轮廓模型的DM概率分布明显不同,而DM的概率分布明显不同。我们还研究了统计学测量的conclactic电子谱的要求,以堆叠具有影响参数到前景星系的FRB分析,从相关系统和FRB的数量量化了污染的“两halo”项的大小,用于高显着性检测。公开可用的Python模块实现了我们的CGMBrush算法。

Where the cosmic baryons lie in and around galactic dark matter halos is only weakly constrained. We develop a method to quickly paint on models for their distribution. Our approach uses the statistical advantages of $N$-body simulations, while painting on the profile of gas around individual halos in ways that can be motivated by semi-analytic models or zoom-in hydrodynamic simulations of galaxies. Possible applications of the algorithm include extragalactic dispersion measures to fast radio bursts (FRBs), the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect, baryonic effects on weak lensing, and cosmic metal enrichment. As an initial application, we use this tool to investigate how the baryonic profile of foreground galactic-mass halos affects the statistics of the dispersion measure (DM) towards cosmological FRBs. We show that the distribution of DM is sensitive to the distribution of baryons in galactic halos, with viable gas profile models having significantly different probability distributions for DM to a given redshift. We also investigate the requirements to statistically measure the circumgalactic electron profile for FRB analyses that stack DM with impact parameter to foreground galaxies, quantifying the size of the contaminating "two-halo" term from correlated systems and the number of FRBs for a high significance detection. Publicly available Python modules implement our CGMBrush algorithm.

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