论文标题
超簇尺度细丝的插图
Infall Profiles for Supercluster-Scale Filaments
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了对超集群尺度宇宙学丝的理论期望,这是由Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster调查(APPSS)激励的,以绘制Pisces-Perseus超级簇(PPS)丝状周围的速度场。我们使用将最小的跨越树涂在暗物质中,用于暗物质簇的大小,以识别千年模拟中的236个大细丝。我们确定了一个定义明确,尖锐的速度配置函数,可以根据最大输液速率$ v _ {\ rm max} $和距离$ρ_{\ rm max max} $在最大信息和最大信息算盘位置之间的距离$ v _ {\ rm max} $。这种简单的两参数功能形式令人惊讶地在各种线性质量密度之间是普遍的。 $ v _ {\ rm max} $与沿细丝的每长度长度呈正相关,而$ρ_{\ rm max} $与沿原理轴浓缩的光环集中的程度负相关。我们还使用$ v_ {25} $评估了一种替代单个参数方法,即距细丝轴25 mpc的距离速率。 Filaments similar to the PPS have $V_{\rm max} = 612 \ \pm$ 116 km s$^{-1}$, $ρ_{\rm max} = 8.9 \pm 2.1$ Mpc, and $V_{25} =329 \ \pm$ 68 km s$^{-1}$.我们创建模拟观察,以模拟与视角,缺乏三维速度信息,样本量和距离不确定性相关的不确定性。我们的结果表明,测量较大细丝样本的中心插入以测试我们对内部剖面形状的预测以及输入速率和细丝特性之间的关系的预测将是特别有用的。
We present theoretical expectations for infall toward supercluster-scale cosmological filaments, motivated by the Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) to map the velocity field around the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS) filament. We use a minimum spanning tree applied to dark matter halos the size of galaxy clusters to identify 236 large filaments within the Millennium simulation. Stacking the filaments along their principal axes, we determine a well-defined, sharp-peaked velocity profile function that can be expressed in terms of the maximum infall rate $V_{\rm max}$ and the distance $ρ_{\rm max}$ between the location of maximum infall and the principal axis of the filament. This simple, two-parameter functional form is surprisingly universal across a wide range of linear mass densities. $V_{\rm max}$ is positively correlated with the halo mass per length along the filament, and $ρ_{\rm max}$ is negatively correlated with the degree to which the halos are concentrated along the principal axis. We also assess an alternative, single parameter method using $V_{25}$, the infall rate at a distance of 25 Mpc from the axis of the filament. Filaments similar to the PPS have $V_{\rm max} = 612 \ \pm$ 116 km s$^{-1}$, $ρ_{\rm max} = 8.9 \pm 2.1$ Mpc, and $V_{25} =329 \ \pm$ 68 km s$^{-1}$. We create mock observations to model uncertainties associated with viewing angle, lack of three-dimensional velocity information, limited sample size, and distance uncertainties. Our results suggest that it would be especially useful to measure infall for a larger sample of filaments to test our predictions for the shape of the infall profile and the relationships among infall rates and filament properties.