论文标题
清单:针对小数据集的基于歧管的功能选择
ManiFeSt: Manifold-based Feature Selection for Small Data Sets
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们提出了一种用于几个样本监督功能选择(FS)的新方法。我们的方法首先使用捕获多功能关联的内核来了解每个类的特征空间的歧视。然后,基于Riemannian几何形状,计算了复合内核,从而提取了学习的特征关联之间的差异。最后,提出了基于光谱分析的FS得分。考虑多功能关联使我们的方法逐个设计。反过来,这允许提取特征基础的隐藏歧管,并避免过度拟合,从而促进少量样本FS。我们展示了我们方法在说明性示例和几个基准测试中的功效,在其中我们的方法在选择与竞争方法相比选择信息性特征的准确性更高。此外,我们表明,将FS应用于测试数据时会导致改进的分类和更好的概括。
In this paper, we present a new method for few-sample supervised feature selection (FS). Our method first learns the manifold of the feature space of each class using kernels capturing multi-feature associations. Then, based on Riemannian geometry, a composite kernel is computed, extracting the differences between the learned feature associations. Finally, a FS score based on spectral analysis is proposed. Considering multi-feature associations makes our method multivariate by design. This in turn allows for the extraction of the hidden manifold underlying the features and avoids overfitting, facilitating few-sample FS. We showcase the efficacy of our method on illustrative examples and several benchmarks, where our method demonstrates higher accuracy in selecting the informative features compared to competing methods. In addition, we show that our FS leads to improved classification and better generalization when applied to test data.