论文标题

合成$ \hatσ_z$旋转依赖的力,用于光学,亚稳态和基态捕获量子尺

Synthesizing a $\hatσ_z$ spin-dependent force for optical, metastable, and ground state trapped-ion qubits

论文作者

Băzăvan, O., Saner, S., Minder, M., Hughes, A. C., Sutherland, R. T., Lucas, D. M., Srinivas, R., Ballance, C. J.

论文摘要

近量子转换的近谐音的单个双重场通常用于$ \hatσ_x$或$ \hatσ_y$mølmer-sørensen类型的交互。使用此字段配置,还可以通过仅调节节拍音符频率来合成$ \hatσ_z$旋转依赖性力。在这里,我们扩展了以前的工作,并对该方案进行了全面的理论和实验研究,并在$^{88} $ sr $^+$中的激光接近四倍体过渡。此外,我们表征了其对光相和量子频率偏移的鲁棒性,并通过纠缠光学,亚稳态和基态速度来证明其多功能性。

A single bichromatic field near-resonant to a qubit transition is typically used for $\hatσ_x$ or $\hatσ_y$ Mølmer-Sørensen type interactions in trapped ion systems. Using this field configuration, it is also possible to synthesize a $\hatσ_z$ spin-dependent force by merely adjusting the beat-note frequency. Here, we expand on previous work and present a comprehensive theoretical and experimental investigation of this scheme with a laser near-resonant to a quadrupole transition in $^{88}$Sr$^+$. Further, we characterise its robustness to optical phase and qubit frequency offsets, and demonstrate its versatility by entangling optical, metastable, and ground state qubits.

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