论文标题

一种用于解码复杂性降低极性代码和PAC代码的复杂性的树木修剪技术

A Tree Pruning Technique for Decoding Complexity Reduction of Polar Codes and PAC Codes

论文作者

Moradi, Mohsen, Mozammel, Amir

论文摘要

排序操作是连续策略列表(SCL)解码的主要瓶颈之一。本文介绍了对极性和预先转换的极性代码的SCL解码的改进,该代码减少了分类操作的数量而不会降低代码的错误校正性能。在具有最佳度量函数的SCL解码中,我们表明,平均而言,正确的分支的比位值必须等于位通道容量,另一方面,错误分支的平均比特值最多可以为零。这意味着错误的路径的部分路径度量值偏离了位渠道容量的部分总和。对于相对可靠的位渠道,错误的分支的位度量变成了很大的负数,这使我们能够检测并修剪这种路径。我们证明,在低于位通道截止率的阈值中,修剪正确路径的概率呈指数降低为给定阈值。根据这些发现,我们提出了一种修剪技术,实验结果表明SCL解码所需的排序程序量大幅下降。在堆栈算法中,使用类似的技术来显着减少堆栈中的平均路径数量。

Sorting operation is one of the main bottlenecks for the successive-cancellation list (SCL) decoding. This paper introduces an improvement to the SCL decoding for polar and pre-transformed polar codes that reduces the number of sorting operations without degrading the code's error-correction performance. In an SCL decoding with an optimum metric function we show that, on average, the correct branch's bit-metric value must be equal to the bit-channel capacity, and on the other hand, the average bit-metric value of a wrong branch can be at most zero. This implies that a wrong path's partial path metric value deviates from the bit-channel capacity's partial summation. For relatively reliable bit-channels, the bit metric for a wrong branch becomes very large negative number, which enables us to detect and prune such paths. We prove that, for a threshold lower than the bit-channel cutoff rate, the probability of pruning the correct path decreases exponentially by the given threshold. Based on these findings, we presented a pruning technique, and the experimental results demonstrate a substantial decrease in the amount of sorting procedures required for SCL decoding. In the stack algorithm, a similar technique is used to significantly reduce the average number of paths in the stack.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源