论文标题
机构协作建议:使用NLP和网络分析的基于专业知识的框架
Institutional Collaboration Recommendation: An expertise-based framework using NLP and Network Analysis
论文作者
论文摘要
从“基于信任的资金”到“基于绩效的资金”的转变是迫使机构努力持续提高绩效的因素之一。几项研究确定了协作在增强配对机构表现方面的重要性。但是,有时很难识别合适的协作机构,因此机构协作推荐系统可能至关重要。目前,没有完善的机构协作推荐系统。为了弥合这一差距,我们设计了一个框架,以认识机构的主题优势和核心能力,而该框架又可以用于协作建议。基于NLP和网络分析技术的框架能够确定一个领域内不同主题领域的机构的优势,从而确定该机构的核心竞争力和潜在的核心能力领域。该系统的一个主要优点是,它可以通过适当的协作来帮助和改善该机构在某个领域的研究组合,这可能会导致该机构在该领域的绩效的总体改善。通过分析195个印度机构在“计算机科学”领域的表现来证明该框架。在使用标准指标进行新颖性,覆盖范围和推荐系统多样性验证后,该框架被发现具有足够的覆盖范围,并且能够抛弃新颖和多样化的建议。因此,本文介绍了机构合作推荐系统,该系统可以由机构使用,以识别潜在的合作者。
The shift from 'trust-based funding' to 'performance-based funding' is one of the factors that has forced institutions to strive for continuous improvement of performance. Several studies have established the importance of collaboration in enhancing the performance of paired institutions. However, identification of suitable institutions for collaboration is sometimes difficult and therefore institutional collaboration recommendation systems can be vital. Currently, there are no well-developed institutional collaboration recommendation systems. In order to bridge this gap, we design a framework that recognizes thematic strengths and core competencies of institutions, which can in turn be used for collaboration recommendations. The framework, based on NLP and network analysis techniques, is capable of determining the strengths of an institution in different thematic areas within a field and thereby determining the core competency and potential core competency areas of that institution. A major advantage of the system is that it can help to determine and improve the research portfolio of an institution within a field through suitable collaboration, which may lead to the overall improvement of the performance of the institution in that field. The framework is demonstrated by analyzing the performance of 195 Indian institutions in the field of 'Computer Science'. Upon validation using standard metrics for novelty, coverage and diversity of recommendation systems, the framework is found to be of sufficient coverage and capable of tossing novel and diverse recommendations. The article thus presents an institutional collaboration recommendation system which can be used by institutions to identify potential collaborators.