论文标题

迈向古典T托里星星中的积聚,内部磁盘和灭绝的全面视图:Odysseus对Orion OB1B关联的研究

Towards a comprehensive view of accretion, inner disks, and extinction in classical T Tauri stars: an ODYSSEUS study of the Orion OB1b association

论文作者

Pittman, Caeley V., Espaillat, Catherine C., Robinson, Connor E., Thanathibodee, Thanawuth, Calvet, Nuria, Wendeborn, John, Hernández, Jesus, Manara, Carlo F., Walter, Fred, Ábrahám, Péter, Alcalá, Juan M., Alencar, Sílvia H. P., Arulanantham, Nicole, Cabrit, Sylvie, Eislöffel, Jochen, Fiorellino, Eleonora, France, Kevin, Gangi, Manuele, Grankin, Konstantin, Herczeg, Gregory J., Kóspál, Ágnes, Mendigutía, Ignacio, Serna, Javier, Venuti, Laura

论文摘要

T Tauri恒星及其周围的原始磁盘的共同进化决定了行星形成的时间尺度。在本文中,我们介绍了磁层积聚和内部磁盘壁模型符合Orion OB1B中九个经典T Tauri恒星的NUV-NIR光谱,这是年轻恒星周围的流出和磁盘的一部分:探索Ullyses Spectra Speptra(Odysseus)调查的协同作用。使用来自年轻恒星的Hubble UV遗产库作为基本标准(ULLYSES)董事的自由裁量计划和佩内洛普VLT大型计划的光学频谱的NUV光谱,我们发现这些目标的增值速率相对较高,而该地区的中级年龄为5.0 MyR;费率范围为$ 0.5-17.2 \ times 10^{ - 8} $ m $ _ {\ odot} $/yr,中位值为$ 1.2 \ times 10^{ - 8} $ m $ _ $ _ {\ odot} $/yr。 NIR多余物可以与主机恒星的1200-1800 K内磁盘壁位于0.05-0.10 au。我们讨论了选择在灭绝法中的重要性,因为测得的积聚率很大程度上取决于所采用的灭绝值。该分析将扩展到通过Ullyses观察到的T Tauri恒星的完整样本,以表征不同年龄和恒星种群的星形形成区域中的积聚和内部磁盘。

The coevolution of T Tauri stars and their surrounding protoplanetary disks dictates the timescales of planet formation. In this paper, we present magnetospheric accretion and inner disk wall model fits to NUV-NIR spectra of nine classical T Tauri stars in Orion OB1b as part of the Outflows and Disks around Young Stars: Synergies for the Exploration of ULLYSES Spectra (ODYSSEUS) Survey. Using NUV-optical spectra from the Hubble UV Legacy Library of Young Stars as Essential Standards (ULLYSES) Director's Discretionary Program and optical-NIR spectra from the PENELLOPE VLT Large Programme, we find that the accretion rates of these targets are relatively high for the region's intermediate age of 5.0 Myr; rates range from $0.5-17.2 \times 10^{-8}$ M$_{\odot}$/yr, with a median value of $1.2\times 10^{-8}$ M$_{\odot}$/yr. The NIR excesses can be fit with 1200-1800 K inner disk walls located at 0.05-0.10 AU from the host stars. We discuss the significance of the choice in extinction law, as the measured accretion rate depends strongly on the adopted extinction value. This analysis will be extended to the complete sample of T Tauri stars being observed through ULLYSES to characterize accretion and inner disks in star-forming regions of different ages and stellar populations.

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