论文标题

红移空间中的Minkowski张量 - 超越平面平行近似

Minkowski Tensors in Redshift Space -- Beyond the Plane Parallel Approximation

论文作者

Appleby, Stephen, Kochappan, Joby P., Chingangbam, Pravabati, Park, Changbom

论文摘要

Minkowski张量(MTS)可用于探测一个田间的各向异性信号,并且非常适合在大规模结构目录中测量红移空间失真(RSD)信号。我们考虑如何在不诉诸平面平行近似的情况下从场中提取线性RSD信号。球形红移空间扭曲的场既是各向异性和不均匀的。我们得出了两个点相关函数的表达式,以阐明不均匀性,然后解释均匀性的分解如何影响张量Minkowski功能的体积和集合平均值。我们在曲线坐标中构建了这些数量的集合平均值,并表明可以将集合和体积平均值大致等同,但这取决于我们选择张量的定义张量的定义以及观察者和场之间的径向距离。然后,我们从球形红移空间,高斯随机场和重力进化的暗物质密度电场$ z = 0 $中提取张量Minkowski功能,以测试我们是否可以成功测量Kaiser RSD信号。对于暗物质字段,我们在MT组件中发现了一个重要的,$ \ sim 10 \%$异常的信号,即使在大尺度上也存在的视线,$ r _ {\ rm g} \ gtrsim 15 \,{\ rm mpc} $,除了Kaiser效应外。这是由于MT的视线成分被上帝效应的手指显着污染,这可以通过累积物中的附加阻尼项来建模。

The Minkowski tensors (MTs) can be used to probe anisotropic signals in a field, and are well suited for measuring the redshift space distortion (RSD) signal in large scale structure catalogs. We consider how the linear RSD signal can be extracted from a field without resorting to the plane parallel approximation. A spherically redshift space distorted field is both anisotropic and inhomogeneous. We derive expressions for the two point correlation functions that elucidate the inhomogeneity, and then explain how the breakdown of homogeneity impacts the volume and ensemble averages of the tensor Minkowski functionals. We construct the ensemble average of these quantities in curvilinear coordinates and show that the ensemble and volume averages can be approximately equated, but this depends on our choice of definition of the volume average of a tensor and the radial distance between the observer and field. We then extract the tensor Minkowski functionals from spherically redshift space distorted, Gaussian random fields and gravitationally evolved dark matter density fields at $z=0$ to test if we can successfully measure the Kaiser RSD signal. For the dark matter field we find a significant, $\sim 10\%$ anomalous signal in the MT component parallel to the line of sight that is present even on large scales $R_{\rm G} \gtrsim 15 \, {\rm Mpc}$, in addition to the Kaiser effect. This is due to the line of sight component of the MT being significantly contaminated by the Finger of God effect, which can be approximately modelled by an additional damping term in the cumulants.

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