论文标题
AGN和非AGN星系的恒星形成历史的比较
Comparison of star formation histories of AGN and non-AGN galaxies
论文作者
论文摘要
我们将AGN与$ \ rm l_ {X} \ SIM 10^{42.5-44} \,erg \,s^{ - 1} $,来自Ultravista区域内的cosmos-Legacy调查,并用LEGA-C CATALOG匹配它们。后者提供了钙断裂的测量值,d $ _n $ 4000和h $_Δ$ balmer线,使我们能够研究AGN的出色种群,并将它们与星系参考目录进行比较。我们的样品由69个AGN和2176个非AGN系统组成,在$ \ rm 0.6 <z <1.3 $之内,满足相同的光度选择标准。我们构建了两个人口的SED,并使用Cigale代码来研究这两个指数在SED拟合过程中的效果。我们的分析表明,包含D $ _n $ 4000和H $_δ$允许Cigale更好地限制恒星种群的年龄。此外,我们发现估计的恒星群众平均增加了$ \ sim 0.2 $ dex,特别是对于年轻星星的系统(D $ _n $ 4000 $ \,<1.5 $),当时两个指数都包含在SED拟合中。然后,我们将AGN的D $ _n $ 4000和H $_δ$与参考目录中的来源进行比较,这是两个人群的不同恒星质量。与对照样本中的星系相比,低至中度L $ _x $ agn倾向于居住在具有较老的恒星种群的星系中,并且不太可能经历近期的恒星形成爆发。我们还将两个种群的形态(凸起为主导的BD,与非BD)和紧凑性进行比较。类似的AGN和非AGN系统分类为非BD($ \ sim 70 \%$)。我们的分析表明,与BD,非AGN系统相比,BD AGN往往具有年轻的恒星种群。另一方面,非BD AGN平均具有较旧的恒星种群,与参考样本中的非BD来源相比,爆发的可能性较小。此外,与非AGN相比,AGN倾向于更喜欢更紧凑的系统。
We use AGN with $\rm L_{X} \sim 10^{42.5-44}\,erg\,s^{-1}$, from the COSMOS-Legacy survey that lie within the UltraVISTA region and cross match them with the LEGA-C catalogue. The latter provides measurements of the calcium break, D$_n$4000, and H$_δ$ Balmer line that allow us to study the stellar populations of AGN and compare them with a galaxy reference catalogue. Our samples consist of 69 AGN and 2176 non-AGN systems, within $\rm 0.6<z<1.3$, that satisfy the same photometric selection criteria. We construct the SEDs of both population and use the CIGALE code to investigate the effect of the two indices in the SED fitting process. Our analysis shows that the inclusion of D$_n$4000 and H$_δ$ allows CIGALE to constrain better the ages of the stellar populations. Furthermore, we find an increase of the estimated stellar masses by, on average, $\sim 0.2$ dex, in particular for systems with young stars (D$_n$4000$\,<1.5$), when the two indices are included in the SED fitting. We then compare the D$_n$4000 and H$_δ$ of AGN with sources in the reference catalogue, accounting for the different stellar mass of the two populations. Low to moderate L$_X$ AGN tend to reside in galaxies with older stellar populations and are less likely to have experienced a recent star formation burst, compared to galaxies in the control sample. We, also, compare the two populations as a function of their morphology (bulge-dominated, BD, vs. non-BD) and compactness. A similar fraction of AGN and non-AGN systems are classified as non-BD ($\sim 70\%$). Our analysis shows that BD AGN tend to have younger stellar populations compared to BD, non-AGN systems. On the other hand, non-BD AGN have, on average, older stellar populations and are less likely to have experienced a burst compared to non-BD sources in the reference sample. Furthermore, AGN tend to prefer more compact systems compared to non-AGN.