论文标题
双域跨识别挤压兴奋网络,用于稀疏重建大脑MRI
Dual-Domain Cross-Iteration Squeeze-Excitation Network for Sparse Reconstruction of Brain MRI
论文作者
论文摘要
磁共振成像(MRI)是神经病学和神经外科中最常用的测试之一。但是,MRI的实用性在很大程度上受到其长期收购时间的限制,这可能会引起许多问题,包括患者不适和运动伪像。获取较少的K空间采样是减少总扫描时间的潜在解决方案。但是,它可能导致严重的混叠重建伪像,从而影响临床诊断。如今,深度学习为MRI稀疏重建提供了新的见解。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法来解决此问题,该方法使用新颖的双重挤压兴奋网络和交叉材料残留连接在迭代地融合K空间和MRI图像的信息。这项研究包括720个临床多线圈脑MRI MRI病例,该病例从开源的FastMRI数据集采用。 8折叠的下采样速率用于生成稀疏的K空间。结果表明,我们提出的方法在120个测试案例上的平均重建误差为2.28%,其表现优于现有图像域预测(6.03%,p <0.001),k空间合成(6.12%,p <0.001),而双重障碍特征融合(4.05%,p <0.001)。
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most commonly applied tests in neurology and neurosurgery. However, the utility of MRI is largely limited by its long acquisition time, which might induce many problems including patient discomfort and motion artifacts. Acquiring fewer k-space sampling is a potential solution to reducing the total scanning time. However, it can lead to severe aliasing reconstruction artifacts and thus affect the clinical diagnosis. Nowadays, deep learning has provided new insights into the sparse reconstruction of MRI. In this paper, we present a new approach to this problem that iteratively fuses the information of k-space and MRI images using novel dual Squeeze-Excitation Networks and Cross-Iteration Residual Connections. This study included 720 clinical multi-coil brain MRI cases adopted from the open-source deidentified fastMRI Dataset. 8-folder downsampling rate was applied to generate the sparse k-space. Results showed that the average reconstruction error over 120 testing cases by our proposed method was 2.28%, which outperformed the existing image-domain prediction (6.03%, p<0.001), k-space synthesis (6.12%, p<0.001), and dual-domain feature fusion (4.05%, p<0.001).