论文标题

wte $ _ {2} $中充电到旋转转换的铁电控制

Ferroelectric control of charge-to-spin conversion in WTe$_{2}$

论文作者

Jafari, Homayoun, Roy, Arunesh, Sławińska, Jagoda

论文摘要

铁电材料具有替代记忆和计算的巨大潜力,但是在将这些想法带入应用程序之前,需要克服一些挑战。在这种情况下,在某些类铁电的某些类别中,最近发现的电动极化与自旋纹理之间的联系扩大了可以同时受益于铁电和旋转特性的设备设计的观点。在这里,我们探讨了半金属WTE $ _2 $中电荷转换转换的非易失性铁电控制的概念,这可能为极地状态的非破坏性读数提供了一种方法。基于第一原理模拟,我们表明,将电流转换为自旋积累的Rashba-Edelstein效应(REE)在电动极化的逆转上切换了其标志。 REE的数值,首次计算的散装和双层$ _2 $,证明转换是可观的,即使在室温下也可能保持大。非磁性材料中自旋传输的铁电控制提供了类似于多效应的功能,并允许设计记忆或记忆中的逻辑设备,这些设备将信息以低功率的信息编写与状态的自旋轨道读数结合在一起。

Ferroelectric materials hold great potential for alternative memories and computing, but several challenges need to be overcome before bringing the ideas to applications. In this context, the recently discovered link between electric polarization and spin textures in some classes of ferroelectrics expands the perspectives of the design of devices that could simultaneously benefit from ferroelectric and spintronic properties. Here, we explore the concept of non-volatile ferroelectric control of charge-to-spin conversion in semimetallic WTe$_2$, which may provide a way for non-destructive read-out of the polar state. Based on the first-principles simulations, we show that the Rashba-Edelstein effect (REE) that converts electric currents into spin accumulation switches its sign upon the reversal of the electric polarization. The numerical values of REE, calculated for the first time for both bulk and bilayer WTe$_2$, demonstrate that the conversion is sizable, and may remain large even at room temperature. The ferroelectric control of spin transport in non-magnetic materials provides functionalities similar to multiferroics and allows the design of memories or logic-in-memory devices that combine ferroelectric writing of information at low power with the spin-orbit read-out of state.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源