论文标题
使用黑洞作为可充电电池和核反应堆
Using black holes as rechargeable batteries and nuclear reactors
论文作者
论文摘要
本文提出了物理过程，以使用Schwarzschild黑洞作为可充电电池和核反应堆。作为可充电电池，它最多可以以可控且缓慢的方式将25 \％的输入质量转化为可用的电能。我们研究其内部电阻，排放效率，最大输出功率，循环寿命和完全可用的能量。作为核反应堆，它实现了有效的核反应``$α$颗粒+黑洞$ \ rightarrow $ postrions+黑洞''，并且可以将25 \％的质量$α$ - 粒子转化为正极的动能。这个过程扩大了数百次自然衰减的可用动能。由于怀疑某些大小的原始黑洞在暗物质中具有明显的密度，因此本文的结果暗示，这种黑洞的暗物质可以用作供应能量的反应堆。
This paper proposes physical processes to use a Schwarzschild black hole as a rechargeable battery and nuclear reactor. As a rechargeable battery, it can at most transform 25\% of input mass into available electric energy in a controllable and slow way. We study its internal resistance, efficiency of discharging, maximum output power, cycle life and totally available energy. As a nuclear reactor, it realizes an effective nuclear reaction ``$α$ particles+black hole$\rightarrow$positrions+black hole'' and can transform 25\% mass of $α$-particle into the kinetic energy of positrons. This process amplifies the available kinetic energy of natural decay hundreds of times. Since some tiny sized primordial black holes are suspected to have an appreciable density in dark matters, the result of this paper implies that such black-hole-originated dark matters can be used as reactors to supply energy.
