论文标题
SDSS IV漫画:银河系速度以银河系模拟星系
SDSS IV MaNGA: Bar pattern speed in Milky Way Analogue galaxies
论文作者
论文摘要
恒星棒产生的大多数世俗效应在很大程度上取决于模式速度。不幸的是,它也是要估计的最困难的观察参数。在这项工作中,我们使用Tremaine-Weinberg方法测量了漫画调查中97个乳白路模拟星系的条形图速度。通过约束恒星质量和形态类型来选择样品。我们通过加权圆盘位置角度的三个独立估计来改善测量。为了恢复圆盘旋转曲线,我们将运动学模型拟合到h $_α$速度图的校正杆型速度图。完整的样品具有条形图速度的平滑分布($ω_{bar} = 28.14^{+12.30} _ { - 9.55} $ km s $ s $ s $^{ - 1} $ kpc $^{ - 1} $旋转率($ \ Mathcal {r} = 1.35^{+0.60} _ { - 0.40} $)。我们发现了两组相关性:(i)在条形图速度,条形长度和对数恒星质量(II)之间,在条形图速度,盘圆速度和条形旋转速率之间。如果我们通过$ 30 \度<i <60 \度$ $和相对取向$ 20 \量化<| pa_ {disc} -pa_ {bar} | <70 \度$ $限制样本,则相关性变得更强,并且超快速条的分数从样品的20 \%减少到10 \%。这表明我们的样品中大量的超快速条可能与TW方法的几何限制有关。通过进一步限制条形尺寸和圆盘速度,我们获得了25个乳白色类似星系的子样本,带有分布$ω_{bar} = 30.48^{+10.94} _ { - 6.57} $ km s $ s $ s $ s $ s $ s $^{ - 1} $ kpc $ kpc $^{ - 1} 6.77^{+2.32} _ { - 1.91} $ kpc和$ \ MATHCAL {r} = 1.45^{+0.57} _ { - 0.43} $,与我们的Galaxy的当前估计非常吻合。
Most secular effects produced by stellar bars strongly depend on the pattern speed. Unfortunately, it is also the most difficult observational parameter to estimate. In this work, we measured the bar pattern speed of 97 Milky-Way Analogue galaxies from the MaNGA survey using the Tremaine-Weinberg method. The sample was selected by constraining the stellar mass and morphological type. We improve our measurements by weighting three independent estimates of the disc position angle. To recover the disc rotation curve, we fit a kinematic model to the H$_α$ velocity maps correcting for the non-circular motions produced by the bar. The complete sample has a smooth distribution of the bar pattern speed ($Ω_{Bar}=28.14^{+12.30}_{-9.55}$ km s$^{-1}$ kpc $^{-1}$), corotation radius ($R_{CR} = 7.82^{+3.99}_{-2.96}$ kpc) and the rotation rate ($\mathcal{R} = 1.35^{+0.60}_{-0.40}$). We found two sets of correlations: (i) between the bar pattern speed, the bar length and the logarithmic stellar mass (ii) between the bar pattern speed, the disc circular velocity and the bar rotation rate. If we constrain our sample by inclination within $30 \degree < i < 60 \degree$ and relative orientation $20\degree<|PA_{disc}-PA_{bar} |<70\degree$, the correlations become stronger and the fraction of ultra-fast bars is reduced from 20\% to 10\% of the sample. This suggest that a significant fraction of ultra-fast bars in our sample could be associated to the geometric limitations of the TW-method. By further constraining the bar size and disc circular velocity, we obtain a sub-sample of 25 Milky-Way analogues galaxies with distributions $Ω_{Bar}=30.48^{+10.94}_{-6.57}$ km s$^{-1}$ kpc$^{-1}$, $R_{CR} = 6.77^{+2.32}_{-1.91}$ kpc and $\mathcal{R} = 1.45^{+0.57}_{-0.43}$, in good agreement with the current estimations for our Galaxy.