论文标题
快速中子的质子循环轨道成像系统:Riptide检测器
A proton-recoil track imaging system for fast neutrons: the RIPTIDE detector
论文作者
论文摘要
快速中子检测通常基于中子 - 普罗氏蛋白弹性散射反应:氢材料中的后坐力引起的电离构成了一类中子检测器的设计和开发的基本信息。尽管实验技术持续改进,但由于需要高光子灵敏度,质子循环轨道成像仍保持在N检测系统的边界。文献中可以找到几种使用N-P单散射(称为后坐力质子轨道成像(RPTI))的中子跟踪的最先进方法。到目前为止,他们在检测效率,复杂性,成本和实施方面显示出限制。为了解决其中一些缺陷,我们提出了Riptide是一种新型的后坐力轨道成像检测器,其中快速闪烁体产生的光输出用于在交互事件的空间和时间上执行完整的重建。由于新科学的CMOS摄像机以及像素传感器(如TimePix或Mimosis)在过去十年中实现的低噪声和单个光子计数的急剧进步,因此提出的想法是可行的。在此贡献中,我们报告了Riptide概念的进步:Geant4 Monte Carlo模拟,轻收集测试以及最新的图像读数,处理和快速分析的方法。
Fast neutron detection is often based on the neutron-proton elastic scattering reaction: the ionization caused by recoil protons in a hydrogenous material constitutes the basic information for the design and development of a class of neutron detectors. Although experimental techniques have continuously improved, proton-recoil track imaging remains still at the frontier of n-detection systems, due to the high photon sensitivity required. Several state-of-the-art approaches for neutron tracking by using n-p single and double scattering - referred to as Recoil Proton Track Imaging (RPTI) - can be found in the literature. So far, they have showed limits in terms of detection efficiency, complexity, cost, and implementation. In order to address some of these deficiencies, we have proposed RIPTIDE a novel recoil-proton track imaging detector in which the light output produced by a fast scintillator is used to perform a complete reconstruction in space and time of the interaction events. The proposed idea is viable thanks to the dramatic advances in low noise and single photon counting achieved in the last decade by new scientific CMOS cameras as well as pixel sensors, like Timepix or MIMOSIS. In this contribution, we report the advances on the RIPTIDE concept: Geant4 Monte Carlo simulations, light collection tests as well as state-of-the-art approach to image readout, processing and fast analysis.