论文标题
对空化模型的分类和审查，重点是生理方面
A classification and review of cavitation models with an emphasis on physical aspects of cavitation
论文作者
论文摘要
这篇评论文章介绍了用于建模空化的主要模型的主要类别，这是一种多相现象，其中流体由于环境压力下降而在本地经历相变。确定和分类，最常见的模型空化方法以及对上述方法的最常见修改。通过分析选定的空化模型来证明上述分类的应用。对于所介绍的每个模型，讨论了模型作者做出的各种假设和简化，并且还介绍了模型在模拟流动流的各个方面的应用。通过可视化突出显示模型的分类来证明分析的结果。通过对所介绍的各种空化模型的讨论，综述以对空化建模的未来改进的前景结论。
This review article presents a summary of the main categories of models developed for modeling cavitation, a multiphase phenomenon in which a fluid locally experiences phase change due to a drop in ambient pressure. The most common approaches to modeling cavitation along with the most common modifications to said approaches due to other effects of cavitating flows are identified and categorized. The application of said categorization is demonstrated through an analysis of selected cavitation models. For each of the models presented, the various assumptions and simplifications made by the authors of the model are discussed, and applications of the model to simulating various aspects of cavitating flow are also presented. The result of the analysis is demonstrated via a visualization of the categorizations of the highlighted models. Using the preceding discussion of the various cavitation models presented, the review concludes with an outlook toward future improvements in the modeling of cavitation.
