论文标题

毫米波WISP搜索,朝着Stax Project的连贯的灯光闪闪发光 - 墙壁

Millimeter-wave WISP search with coherent Light-Shining-Through-a-Wall towards the STAX project

论文作者

Miyazaki, Akira, Lofnes, Tor, Caspers, Fritz, Spagnolo, Paolo, Jelonnek, John, Ruess, Tobias, Steinmann, Johannes L., Thumm, Manfred

论文摘要

暗光子是粒子物理标准模型的最简单扩展之一,可以是暗物质候选者。深色光子与普通光子运动混合。从$ 10^{ - 4} $到$ 10^{ - 3} $ eV的质量不受实验室实验的影响,因此动机了新的搜索。在此质量范围内,深色光子的行为像波浪而不是颗粒,相应的电磁波在毫米波范围内。毫米波的技术困难阻止了这一质量范围内的深色光子实验。我们建议使用相干毫米波在光线闪烁的壁壁(LSW)实验中搜索深色光子。我们阐明了相干波检测的优点和局限性,并简要研究了微波炉在微波炉处的潜力。毫米波技术的开发不仅限于深色光子。从技术上讲,通过使用电磁波的深色光子实验类似于轴,另一个带有静态磁场的轴,另一个轻质暗物质候选者。本文代表了在毫米波范围(Stax实验)中迈出轴突LSW的重要步骤,这是红外线正在进行的实验的潜在继任者。

A dark photon is one of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics and can be a dark matter candidate. Dark photons kinetically mix with ordinary photons. The mass range from $10^{-4}$ to $10^{-3}$ eV of such dark photons is under-constrained by laboratory-based experiments and a new search is therefore motivated. In this mass range, dark photons behave like waves rather than particles and the corresponding electromagnetic waves are in the millimeter-wave range. The technical difficulties of the millimeter waves have prevented so far dark photon experiments in this mass range. We propose the use of coherent millimeter waves to search for dark photons in a Light-Shining-through-a-Wall (LSW) experiment. We clarify the merit and limitations of coherent wave detection and briefly investigate the potential of single photon sensors at microwaves. Development of millimeter-wave technology is not only limited to dark photons. Technically, an experiment for dark photons by using electromagnetic waves resembles that for axions, another light dark matter candidate, with static magnetic fields. This paper represents an essential step towards axion LSW in the millimeter-wave range (STAX experiment) as a potential successor of an on-going experiment in infrared.

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