论文标题
印度尼西亚种植园领域的碳足迹：主要商品的温室气体计算
Carbon Footprint in Indonesia Plantation Sector: GHG Calculation for Main Commodities
论文作者
论文摘要
全球变暖一直在改变地球气候模式。碳排放是推动温室气体效应的最大潜力之一，这有助于全球变暖。印度尼西亚通过NDC加强了其气候承诺，并以公平的减排目标和气候目标和国家发展目标之间的一致性加强。国务院拥有企业（SOE）部署种植园公司控股，PTPN用于计算详细的温室气体排放。 PTPN是印度尼西亚最大的种植园控股公司，在碳市场上具有巨大的潜力。当前，可以应用的温室气体计算器仅是RSPO和甘蔗，而现有的温室气体计算商品不是PTPN的产品。此外，对于像印度尼西亚这样的特定国家，需要特殊的计算器，并将其调整为印度尼西亚适用的ISO标准和温室气体方案和法规。因此，需要使用温室气体计算器，可用于印度尼西亚的多商品，尤其是印度尼西亚本地的商品。所使用的方法基于GHG排放的ISO 14064。这项研究的重点是温室气体评估，直到收获农作物（农场门）；也就是说，它涵盖了种植园产量和相关投入的温室气体排放。
Global warming has been changing the planet climate pattern. Carbon emission is one of the big potentials to push the greenhouse gas effect which contributes to global warming. Indonesia has strengthened its climate commitments through NDC with equitable emission reduction targets and strengthened alignment between climate goals and country development goals. The Ministry of State Own Enterprise (SOE) deploys Plantation Company Holding, PTPN for calculating detailed GHG emissions. PTPN is the largest plantation holding company in Indonesia with great potential in carbon credits in the carbon market. Currently, the GHG Calculator that can be applied is only RSPO and Sugarcane, while the existing GHG Calculator commodities are not products from PTPN. In addition, for a specific country such as Indonesia, a special calculator is needed that is adjusted to the ISO standard and the GHG Protocol and regulations that apply in Indonesia. Therefore, a GHG Calculator is needed that can be used for multi-commodities in Indonesia, especially for commodities native to Indonesia. The method used is based on ISO 14064 on GHG Emissions. This study focuses on GHG assessment up to the harvesting of the crop (farm gate); that is, it covers GHG emissions from plantation production and the associated inputs.
