论文标题
量子系统通过电动aharonov-bohm效应的能量水平转移
Energy level shift of quantum systems via the electric Aharonov-Bohm effect
论文作者
论文摘要
提出了一种新型的电动aharonov-bohm效应，其中拾取aharonov-bohm相的量子系统仅限于一个时间变化，空间均匀的标量电位的法拉第笼子。在整个实验期间，该区域的电场和磁场实际上为零。此版本的电动AHARONOV-BOHMN效应的可观察结果是移动量子系统的能级，而不是移动2缝干扰模式的条纹。我们在标量电动AB效应和交流恒定效应之间显示了强烈的数学联系。
A novel version of the electric Aharonov-Bohm effect is proposed where the quantum system which picks up the Aharonov-Bohm phase is confined to a Faraday cage with a time varying, spatially uniform scalar potential. The electric and magnetic fields in this region are effectively zero for the entire period of the experiment. The observable consequence of this version of the electric Aharonov-Bohmn effect is to shift the energy levels of the quantum system rather than shift the fringes of the 2-slit interference pattern. We show a strong mathematical connection between this version of the scalar electric AB effect and the AC Stark effect.
