The Engineering 
Resource  For 
Advancing  Mobility 400 COMMONWEALTH DRIVE WARRENDALE, PA 15096 
t ■ ! 
840782 
Development of Automatic 
TCI IS 49 «£ ^^^% nagEB 
ransmission for 120 Ton 
and 160 Ton Dump Truck 
Takashi Osaka 
and Masayuki Sato 
Komatsu Ltd. 
Earthmoving Industry Conference 
Peoria, Illinois 
April 9-11, 1984 
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Downloaded from SAE International by University of New South Wales, Tuesday, September 18, 2018840782 
Development of Automatic 
Transmission for 120 Ton 
and 160 Ton Dump Truck 
Takashi Osaka 
and Masayuki Sato 
Komatsu Ltd. 
ABSTRACT 
As a direct result of the raining industries 
need to improve efficiency and production in 
open pit type operations, the size of dump trucks 
has increased. In addition, the increase in 
vertical lift and resultant grades, and the in
crease in hauling distances are making the demand 
for mechanical drive dump trucks. With these 
mining requirements, we have developed the me
chanical automatic transmission, controlled by 
microprocessor, with 8 forward speeds and 1 re
verse speed, which suit 120 mton class dump 
trucks and 160 mton class dump trucks. This 
paper shows the design concept and progress 
made in development of these transmissions. 
1. DEMAND FOR MECHANICAL DRIVE DUMP TRUCKS 
(1) Demand in deep pit operations. 
Fig. 1 Vertical Lifts. (V.L.) 
The vertical lift is increasing in open pit 
mining. In general, deep pit mines cover a 
range of 100 ^BOOm in vertical lift. In 
these deep pit mines, to reduce the construction 
costs of truck roads, the grade must be in
creased. In this case the electric drive 
systems have an overheating problem. The durability of electric drive systems is greatly 
affected by temperature. The life of insul
ating material may be reduced by half with each 
rise in temperature by 10° c. 
"h-b 
100-
90J 
an 
30 
20i 
10-1 O-mmuie racing 
conunuoul r31ing 
POWE  R 
10 15 20 25 30 35 MPH 
20 30 40 SO 
Travel Speeci 60 km/h 
Travel Performance Curve 
Deep Pit Type Electric Drive Dump Truck 
0148-7191/84/040907
    
    
        
        
            
                
                    
                         SAE_1984-04-01_840782_Komatsu_Development of Automatic Transmission for 120 Ton and 160 Ton Dump Truck
 SAE_1984-04-01_840782_Komatsu_Development of Automatic Transmission for 120 Ton and 160 Ton Dump Truck
                        
                    
                    
                    
                        
							  
								
								
								
						
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