ICS 11.060.01
CCS
C05
T/CHSA 010—2023
恒牙拔牙术临床操作规范
Operation specification of permanent tooth exaction
2023 - 05 - 19发布 2023 - 06 - 01实施
中华口腔 医学会 发布 中华口腔医学会
团 体 标 准
全国团体标准信息平台
T/CHSA 010 —2023
I 目次
前言 ................................ ................................ ................ III
引言 ................................ ................................ ................. IV
1 范围 ................................ ................................ ............... 1
2 规范性引用文件 ................................ ................................ ..... 1
3 术语和定义 ................................ ................................ ......... 1
4 术前检查和评估 ................................ ................................ ..... 1
5 拔牙术前与患者沟通 ................................ ................................ . 1
6 器械准备 ................................ ................................ ........... 2
常规牙拔除术器械 ................................ ............................... 2
复杂牙拔除术器械 ................................ ............................... 2
阻生牙拔除术器械 ................................ ............................... 2
7 焦虑及疼痛控制 ................................ ................................ ..... 2
焦虑控制 ................................ ................................ ....... 2
术中疼痛控制 ................................ ................................ ... 2
术后疼痛控制 ................................ ................................ ... 2
8 感染控制 ................................ ................................ ........... 2
9 手术体位及四手操作 ................................ ................................ . 2
10 常规牙拔除术 ................................ ................................ ...... 2
适应证 ................................ ................................ ........ 2
禁忌证 ................................ ................................ ........ 3
10.2.1 全身性禁忌证 ................................ .............................. 3
10.2.2 局部禁忌证 ................................ ................................ 3
10.2.3 其他原因不宜拔牙 者 ................................ ........................ 4
操作要点 ................................ ................................ ...... 4
10.3.1 分离牙龈 ................................ ................................ .. 4
10.3.2 拔除患牙 ................................ ................................ .. 4
10.3.3 拔牙窝的检查与处理 ................................ ........................ 4
10.3.4 拔牙窝充填止血 ................................ ............................ 4
10.3.5 咬棉条止血 ................................ ................................ 4
11 复杂牙拔除术 ................................ ................................ ...... 4
适应证 ................................ ................................ ........ 4
禁忌证 ................................ ................................ ........ 5
操作要点 ................................ ................................ ...... 5
11.3.1 切开 ................................ ................................ ...... 5
11.3.2 翻瓣 ................................ ................................ ...... 5
11.3.3 分牙 ................................ ................................ ...... 5
11.3.4 分块拔除患牙 ................................ .............................. 5
11.3.5 拔牙窝的检查与清理 ................................ ........................ 5
全国团体标准信息平台
T/CHSA 010 —2023
II 11.3.6 缝合伤口 ................................ ................................ .. 5
11.3.7 咬棉条止血 ................................ ................................ 6
12 阻生牙拔除术 ................................ ................................ ...... 6
适应证 ................................ ................................ ........ 6
禁忌证 ................................ ................................ ........ 6
操作要点 ................................ ...................
T-CHSA 010—2023 恒牙拔牙术临床操作规范
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