基于云网融合的6G关键技术白皮书 前言 01 6G云网融合愿景和驱动力 02 6G云网融合理念 2.1 通信与计算深度融合 2.2 连接与智能深度融合 03 6G云网融合架构 3.1 总体架构 3.2 组成单元 3.2.1 核心节点 3.2.2 超级边缘节点 3.2.3 分布式节点 04 边缘节点使能技术 4.1 异构资源池 4.1.1 异构资源池驱动力 4.1.2 异构资源池特点 4.1.3 异构资源池软硬件设计 4.2 智能内生 4.2.1 研究进展和原则 4.2.2 边缘智能内生 4.2.3 节点内跨域AI 4.2.4 网络数据采集和应用 4.3 微服务化RAN 4.3.1 微服务化RAN驱动力 4.3.2 微服务化RAN设计准则 4.3.3 微服务化RAN演进及架构设计 4.4 智简可编程 4.4.1 智简可编程设计原则 4.4.2 智简可编程网络框架 4.4.3 智简可编程赋能定制化 4.5 无蜂窝组网 4.5.1 无蜂窝系统架构 4.5.2 分布式协作传输技术 4.5.3 无线资源管理与控制技术 05 探索与验证 5.1 边缘节点构建与验证 5.2 无蜂窝网络验证评估 06 未来展望 附录1 术语 参考文献 ················································ 01 ········································································· 02 ····················································· 03 ···························································· 04 ······················································· 04 ······················································· 04 ···························································· 05 ································································ 05 ································································ 06 ······························································ 06 ·························································· 06 ···························································· 07 ··························································· 08 ······························································· 08 ······················································· 08 ························································· 08 ··················································· 08 ································································· 09 ······················································· ··09 ··························································· 09 ··························································· 10 ····················································· 11 ····························································· 12 ····················································· 12 ··················································· 12 ············································· 12 ······························································ 15 ····················································· 15 ···················································· ·16 ············································· ······17 ······························································· 17 ························································· 17 ····················································· 19 ················································· 19 ································································· 21 ······················································· 21 ······················································· 22 ·································································· 24 ···································································· 25 ····································································· 30 目 录 01 02 前 言 第六代（6G ）无线通信网络关键技术的研究尚处于早期阶段 ，中国电信研究院在贯彻网络强国战略中提前布局6G研究 ，坚定云改数转战略 ，持续推进云网 融合深入发展 。面向6G ，中国电信研究院携手紫金山实验室 ，联合创新并开展6G云网融合关键技术研究。 本白皮书首先阐述了6G云网融合的愿景 、驱动力及关键技术发展理念 ，提出6G云网融合架构 、面向边缘节点的使能技术 ，以及面向6G云网融合关键技术的 初步探索与验证 。本白皮书是中国电信研究院联合紫金山实验室对未来6G云网融合的初步技术展望 ，后续 需要 持续 迭代 与优化 ，同时希望为业界技术发 展提供参考。 本白皮书版权属于中国电 信研究院和网络通信与安全紫金山实验室所有并受法律保护，未经授权，任何单位或个人不得复制或拷贝本白皮书中部分或全 部内容。引用本白皮书中的文字、数据、图片或者观点时，应注明来源。 研究单位 中国电信股份有限公司研究院 、网络通信与安全紫金山实验室 起草人 中国电信研究院：杨峰义 、刘洋、王晴天、刘海涛、陈鹏、王建秀、钱 兵、徐晓桐、宗佳颖、冯建强、李泽旭、黄璇、李翔 宁、熊雄 紫金山实验室：尤肖虎、黄永明、王东明 、何世文、刘升恒、詹行、马俊超、李进、刘东 杰、尤建洁、朱敏、张川、许威、张铖、张教、 夏心江、 曹阳、秦新义、刘淑 珍、杨沛、王良鹏、易云山、许璐、陈新华、 范艳云伴随着第五代 （5G） 移动通信系统的商用部署， 第六代 （6G） 移动通信系统 的研究工作已经在全球范围内逐步展开。 ITU-R报告[1]指出， 在通信技术革新和应用场景更迭的驱动下， 6G网络将进一步扩展应用场景， 包括全息通信、 触觉互联网、 网络与计算融合、 万物互联、 多维传感、 全球无缝覆盖等。由于6G系统的复杂性、 先进性以及对产业引领和带动作用， 各主要发达国家纷纷加大投入， 深入展开研究， 谋求竞争优势。 如： 美国成立 “Next G” 联盟、欧洲启动 “Hexa-X” 研究计划、 韩国制定 “6G研发实行计划” 、 日本成立 “6G技术研究会” 等， 我国也分别在学术界与产业界从不同的视角对6G开展研究[2] [3] [4]。 按照3GPP/ITU的6G发展路线图， 6G研究目前仍处于基本概念与系