ISO/IEC/ INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IEEE 24748-1 First edition 2018-11 Systems and software engineering - Life cycle management - Part 1: Guidelines for life cycle management Ingenieriedessystemesetdulogiciel-Gestionducycledevie- Partie1:Lignesdirectricespourlagestionducycledevie IEC Referencenumber IS0/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2018(E) IEEE IS0/IEC2018 IEEE2018 Authorized IS0/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2018(E) COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT IS0/IEC2018 IEEE2018 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO or IEEE at the ISO copyright office InstituteofElectricalandElectronics Engineers, Inc CP401·Ch.deBlandonnet8 3 Park Avenue,NewYork CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva NY10016-5997,USA Phone:+41227490111 Fax: +41 22 749 09 47 Email:copyright@iso.org Email: stds.ipr@ieee.org Website:www.iso.org Website:www.ieee.org Published in Switzerland @IS0/IEC 2018-All rights reserved ii IEEE2018-All rights reserved Authorized licensed use limited to: Shanghai Jiaoto IS0/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2018(E) Contents Page Foreword Introduction. ..i 1 Scope. .1 2 Normativereferences ..1 3 Terms and definitions .1 4 Lifecycle-related concepts .10 4.1 General .10 4.2 Systemconcepts 11 4.2.1 General 11 4.2.2 Systems.. 11 4.2.3 Systemstructure 12 4.2.4 Enablingsystems 13 4.3 Lifecycleconcepts 14 4.3.1 System life cycle model 14 4.3.2 System life cycle stages. 16 4.3.3 Stages inasystem-of-interestand itsenablingsystems .17 5 Life cyclestages. .18 5.1 General 18 5.2 ConceptStage 19 5.2.1 Overview. 19 5.2.2 Purpose 19 5.2.3 Outcomes.. 19 5.3 DevelopmentStage 20 5.3.1 Overview. 20 5.3.2 Purpose 20 5.3.3 Outcomes 20 5.4 Production Stage. 21 5.4.1 Overview 21 5.4.2 Purpose 21 5.4.3 Outcomes. 21 5.5 Utilization Stage. 22 5.5.1 Overview 22 5.5.2 Purpose. 22 5.5.3 Outcomes. 22 5.6 SupportStage 23 5.6.1 Overview 23 5.6.2 Purpose. 23 5.6.3 Outcomes. 23 5.7 Retirement Stage. 24 5.7.1 Overview. 24 5.7.2 Purpose. 24 5.7.3 Outcomes. 24 6 Lifecycleadaptation .25 6.1 General 25 6.2 Adaptation sequence 25 6.2.1 General. 25 6.2.2 Identifytheprojectenvironmentandcharacteristics 25 6.2.3 Solicitinputs 25 6.2.4 Select the appropriate standards 26 6.2.5 Selectdevelopmentstrategy 26 6.2.6 Selectstagesandprocesses. 26 6.2.7 Documenttheadaptationdecisionsandrationale 27 IS0/IEC 2018-All rights reserved IEEE2018-All rights reserved ili Authorized licensed use limited to: Shanghai Jiaotong University.Downloaded on Novem IS0/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2018(E) 6.3 Lifecyclemodel adaptationguidance .27 6.3.1 General 27 6.3.2 Scopeadaptation .27 6.3.3 Stageadaptation .28 6.3.4 Lifecyclemodel adaptationfor domains,disciplines and specialties .28 6.4 Adaptingevaluation-related activities .31 7 Relationshipwithdetailedprocessstandards .32 AnnexA(informative)Processconcepts .34 AnnexB(informative)Organizationalconcepts ..46 AnnexC (informative)Projectconcepts ..48 AnnexD(informative)Processviews .53 AnnexE(informative)Guidanceondevelopmentstrategiesandbuildplanning ..63 AnnexF(informative)Candidatejointmanagementreviews .66 AnnexG(informative)Problemreportingcapability .69 Bibliography .71 IEEEnoticesandabstract. .73 IS0/IEC 2018-All rights reserved iv IEEE 2018-All rights reserved 08.2018 at22:39:13 UTC from IEEEXplore.Restrictions apply IS0/IEC/IEEE24748-1:2018(E) Foreword ISO(theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization)andIEC(theInternationalElectrotechnical Commission)form thespecialized systemforworldwide standardization.National bodiesthat are membersofIsO orIECparticipate inthedevelopment of International Standardsthroughtechnical committees established bytherespective organization to deal with particular fields oftechnical activity.IsOandIECtechnicalcommitteescollaborateinfieldsofmutualinterest.Otherinternational organizations,governmentalandnon-governmental,inliaisonwithIsOandIEc,alsotakepartinthe work.Inthefieldofinformationtechnology,Is